{"id":1243,"date":"2013-11-10T16:07:23","date_gmt":"2013-11-10T22:07:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/?p=1243"},"modified":"2022-06-03T03:47:17","modified_gmt":"2022-06-03T08:47:17","slug":"how-to-install-mailman-on-a-vps-with-directadmin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-mailman-on-a-vps-with-directadmin\/","title":{"rendered":"How to install Mailman on a VPS with DirectAdmin"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>

\"how<\/a><\/p>\n

This is a tutorial on how to install Mailman on a VPS<\/a> with a DirectAdmin control panel installed on it.
\nMailman is a free software for managing electronic mail discussion and e-newsletter lists.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

To install it, execute the following commands:<\/p>\n

cd \/usr\/local\/src\r\n\/usr\/sbin\/useradd -r -s \/bin\/false mailman\r\nmkdir \/usr\/local\/mailman\r\nchown mailman:mailman \/usr\/local\/mailman\r\nchmod 02775 \/usr\/local\/mailman\r\nwget http:\/\/ftp.gnu.org\/gnu\/mailman\/mailman-2.1.15.tgz\r\ntar xzf mailman-2.1.15.tgz\r\ncd mailman-2.1.15\r\n.\/configure --with-cgi-gid=apache\r\nmake\r\nmake install\r\nchmod 755 \/usr\/local\/mailman\/cgi-bin\r\nchmod u-s,g-s \/usr\/local\/mailman\/cgi-bin\/*\r\nchmod 777 \/usr\/local\/mailman\/logs\r\nchown -R mailman:mailman \/usr\/local\/mailman\r\nchown nobody:mailman \/usr\/local\/mailman\/logs\/error\r\n\/usr\/local\/mailman\/bin\/newlist -q -e your-hostname.com mailman mailman@your-hostname.com your_password<\/pre>\n
Please do not forget to change ‘your_password’ and ‘your-hostname.com’ accordingly.<\/p>\n
Edit your ‘\/etc\/exim.conf’ Exim configuration file and add the following lines:<\/p>\n
Before primary_hostname add:<\/p>\n
MAILMAN_HOME=\/usr\/local\/mailman\r\nMAILMAN_WRAP=MAILMAN_HOME\/mail\/mailman<\/pre>\n
After begin routers add:<\/p>\n
mailman_router:\r\ndriver = accept\r\nrequire_files = MAILMAN_HOME\/lists\/$local_part\/config.pck\r\nlocal_part_suffix_optional\r\nlocal_part_suffix = -bounces : -bounces+* : \\\r\n-confirm+* : -join : -leave : \\\r\n-owner : -request : -admin\r\ntransport = mailman_transport<\/pre>\n
After begin transports add:<\/p>\n
mailman_transport:\r\ndriver = pipe\r\ncommand = MAILMAN_WRAP \\\r\n'${if def:local_part_suffix \\\r\n{${sg{$local_part_suffix}{-(\\\\w+)(\\\\+.*)?}{\\$1}}} \\\r\n{post}}' \\\r\n$local_part\r\ncurrent_directory = MAILMAN_HOME\r\nhome_directory = MAILMAN_HOME\r\nuser = apache\r\ngroup = apache<\/pre>\n
Add the following lines to your ‘\/etc\/aliases’ file:<\/p>\n
mailman:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \"|\/usr\/local\/mailman\/mail\/mailman post mailman\"\r\nmailman-admin:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \"|\/usr\/local\/mailman\/mail\/mailman admin mailman\"\r\nmailman-bounces:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \"|\/usr\/local\/mailman\/mail\/mailman bounces mailman\"\r\nmailman-confirm:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \"|\/usr\/local\/mailman\/mail\/mailman confirm mailman\"\r\nmailman-join:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \"|\/usr\/local\/mailman\/mail\/mailman join mailman\"\r\nmailman-leave:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \"|\/usr\/local\/mailman\/mail\/mailman leave mailman\"\r\nmailman-owner:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \"|\/usr\/local\/mailman\/mail\/mailman owner mailman\"\r\nmailman-request:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \"|\/usr\/local\/mailman\/mail\/mailman request mailman\"\r\nmailman-subscribe:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \"|\/usr\/local\/mailman\/mail\/mailman subscribe mailman\"\r\nmailman-unsubscribe:\u00a0 \"|\/usr\/local\/mailman\/mail\/mailman unsubscribe mailman\"<\/pre>\n
Then, execute the following commands:<\/p>\n
newaliases\r\n\r\n\/usr\/local\/mailman\/bin\/config_list -i \/usr\/local\/mailman\/data\/sitelist.cfg mailman<\/pre>\n
Create an init script:<\/p>\n
vi \/etc\/init.d\/mailman<\/pre>\n
#!\/bin\/sh\r\n#\r\n# mailman\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 This shell script starts and stops GNU Mailman.\r\nPYTHON=\/usr\/bin\/python\r\nMAILMANHOME=\/usr\/local\/mailman\r\nMAILMANCTL=$MAILMANHOME\/bin\/mailmanctl\r\n\r\nSRC_CRON_SCRIPT=$MAILMANHOME\/cron\/crontab.in\r\nDST_CRON_SCRIPT=\/etc\/cron.d\/mailman\r\n\r\nfunction InstallCron()\r\n{\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 install -m644 -o root -g root $SRC_CRON_SCRIPT $DST_CRON_SCRIPT\r\n}\r\n\r\nfunction RemoveCron()\r\n{\r\ncat > $DST_CRON_SCRIPT <<EOF\r\n# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE!\r\n#\r\n# Contents of this file managed by \/etc\/init.d\/mailman\r\n# Master copy is \/usr\/local\/mailman\/cron\/crontab.in\r\n# Consult that file for documentation\r\nEOF\r\n}\r\n\r\n# Source function library.\r\n. \/etc\/rc.d\/init.d\/functions\r\n\r\nRETVAL=0\r\nprog=\"mailman\"\r\n\r\nfunction start()\r\n{\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 echo -n $\"Starting $prog: \"\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 daemon $PYTHON $MAILMANCTL -s -q start\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 RETVAL=$?\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 if [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ]\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 then\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 touch \/var\/lock\/subsys\/$prog\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 InstallCron\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 fi\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 echo\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 return $RETVAL\r\n}\r\n\r\nfunction stop()\r\n{\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 echo -n $\"Shutting down $prog: \"\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 daemon $PYTHON $MAILMANCTL -q stop\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 RETVAL=$?\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 if [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ]\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 then\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 rm -f \/var\/lock\/subsys\/$prog\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 RemoveCron\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 fi\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 echo\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 return $RETVAL\r\n}\r\n\r\nfunction restart()\r\n{\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 stop\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 start\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 RETVAL=$?\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 return $RETVAL\r\n}\r\n\r\ncase \"$1\" in\r\n'start')\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 start\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 RETVAL=$?\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ;;\r\n\r\n'stop')\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 stop\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 RETVAL=$?\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ;;\r\n\r\n'restart')\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 restart\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 RETVAL=$?\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ;;\r\n\r\n'condrestart')\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $PYTHON $MAILMANCTL -q -u status\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 retval=$?\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 if [ $retval -eq 0 ]\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 then\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 restart\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 RETVAL=$?\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 fi\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ;;\r\n\r\n'status')\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 $PYTHON $MAILMANCTL -u status\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 RETVAL=$?\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ;;\r\n\r\n*)\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 echo $\"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|condrestart}\"\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ;;\r\n\r\nesac\r\nexit $RETVAL<\/pre>\n
Execute the following commands:<\/p>\n
chmod 755 \/etc\/init.d\/mailman\r\nchkconfig --add mailman<\/pre>\n
Edit the ‘mm_cfg.py’ file:<\/p>\n
vi \/usr\/local\/mailman\/Mailman\/mm_cfg.py<\/pre>\n
DEFAULT_EMAIL_HOST = 'mail.your_domain.com'\r\nDEFAULT_URL_HOST = 'www.your_domain.com'\r\nIMAGE_LOGOS = '\/mailman_images\/'\r\nadd_virtualhost(DEFAULT_URL_HOST, DEFAULT_EMAIL_HOST)\r\nVIRTUAL_HOSTS = {'www.your-domain.com': 'your-domain.com'}<\/pre>\n
Add the following line to the ‘\/etc\/httpd\/conf\/httpd.conf’ Apache configuration file:<\/p>\n
Include conf\/extra\/mailman.conf<\/pre>\n
Create a ‘mailman.conf’ configuration file (change ‘Your_IP_address’ with your actual IP):<\/p>\n
vi \/etc\/httpd\/conf\/extra\/mailman.conf<\/pre>\n
Alias \/mailman_images\/ \/usr\/local\/mailman\/icons\/\r\nAlias \/mailman\/archives\/ \/usr\/local\/mailman\/archives\/public\/\r\nAlias \/pipermail\/ \/usr\/local\/mailman\/archives\/public\/\r\nScriptAlias \/mailman\/ \/usr\/local\/mailman\/cgi-bin\/\r\nRedirectMatch ^\/mailman[\/]*$ http:\/\/Your_IP_address\/mailman\/listinfo<\/pre>\n
Create a ‘.htaccess’ file:<\/p>\n
vi \/usr\/local\/mailman\/.htaccess<\/pre>\n
AuthName \"Mailman\"\r\nAuthType Basic\r\nAuthUserFile \/usr\/local\/mailman\/cgi-bin\/.htpasswd\r\nrequire valid-user<\/pre>\n
Create a ‘.htpasswd’ file:<\/p>\n
cd \/usr\/local\/mailman\/cgi-bin\/\r\ntouch .htpasswd<\/pre>\n
htpasswd -c .htpasswd mailman<\/pre>\n
Restart your Exim and Apache services for the changes to take effect and start the Mailman service:<\/p>\n
\/etc\/init.d\/exim restart\r\n\/etc\/init.d\/httpd restart\r\n\/etc\/init.d\/mailman start<\/pre>\n
That’s it. You should be able to create a new mailing list by entering the relevant information at:<\/p>\n
https:\/\/Your_IP_address\/mailman\/create\r\nusername: mailman\r\npassword: your_password<\/pre>\n
Of course you don\u2019t have to do any of this if you use one of our Linux VPS Hosting<\/a> services, in which case you can simply ask our expert Linux admins to install this for you. They are available 24\u00d77 and will take care of your request immediately.<\/p>\n
PS<\/span>.<\/strong> If you liked this post please share it with your friends on the social networks using the buttons on the left or simply leave a reply below. Thanks.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
This is a tutorial on how to install Mailman on a VPS with a DirectAdmin control panel installed on it. … <\/p>\n
Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1244,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1708,1706,13],"tags":[8,45,177,178,1152],"class_list":["post-1243","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-control-panels","category-email-servers","category-tutorials","tag-centos-vps-server","tag-directadmin","tag-linux-vps","tag-mailman","tag-rosehosting","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-33"],"yoast_head":"\nHow to install Mailman on a VPS with DirectAdmin | RoseHosting<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"How to install Mailman on a VPS with DirectAdmin | RoseHosting\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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is a leading Linux hosting provider, serving thousands of clients world-wide since 2001.\",\"email\":\"info@rosehosting.com\",\"telephone\":\"(314) 275-0414\",\"legalName\":\"Rose Web Services LLC\",\"foundingDate\":\"2001-04-02\",\"numberOfEmployees\":{\"@type\":\"QuantitativeValue\",\"minValue\":\"11\",\"maxValue\":\"50\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.rosehosting.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/7ce77a842fa6a9a7f8efa186f2353713\",\"name\":\"Jeff Wilson\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/0985fed6af04cc60703d2ecf27c65dfa373e0ca00eb21c0b03477e099ea3f99f?s=96&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/0985fed6af04cc60703d2ecf27c65dfa373e0ca00eb21c0b03477e099ea3f99f?s=96&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/0985fed6af04cc60703d2ecf27c65dfa373e0ca00eb21c0b03477e099ea3f99f?s=96&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Jeff 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