{"id":3059,"date":"2013-12-29T15:48:23","date_gmt":"2013-12-29T21:48:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/secure.rosehosting.com\/blog\/?p=3059"},"modified":"2025-07-22T03:37:29","modified_gmt":"2025-07-22T08:37:29","slug":"install-clamav-on-a-centos-6-vps-with-directadmin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/install-clamav-on-a-centos-6-vps-with-directadmin\/","title":{"rendered":"Install ClamAV on CentOS 6 with DirectAdmin"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n
Status: This OS is no longer supported<\/h5>\n\n\n\n

This article, “Install ClamAV on a CentOS 6 VPS with DirectAdmin,” covers a version of CentOS that reached end of life (EOL). A<\/em>s it is no longer supported. <\/em>We will no longer maintain<\/em> this guide. If you are currently operating a server running CentOS 6, we highly recommend contacting RoseHosting’s fully managed support<\/a>. They can upgrade or migrate you to a supported version of AlmaLinux.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

\"Clam\"<\/a>In today’s article on our blog, we are going to install ClamAV on a CentOS 6 VPS<\/a> with DirectAdmin control panel. We are offering DirectAdmin for free with all our VPS hosting<\/a> plans.<\/p>\n

Clam AntiVirus or ClamAV is very popular and widely used, free and open source antivirus application for Unix like systems. It was designed for detecting over 750.000 viruses, trojans, worms, mobile malware and other malicious software on your server. ClamAV is especially used on email servers as server-side email scanner.<\/p>\n

The installation is pretty fast and easy, even if you are not comfortable with the Linux command line. Let’s start the installation.<\/p>\n

Installation<\/h2>\n

Firstly, log in to your server as user ‘root’ and first of all, make sure that your server is up-to-date by executing the following command:<\/p>\n

# yum update<\/pre>\n
Next, change the current working directory to DirectAdmin’s custombild directory<\/p>\n
# cd \/usr\/local\/directadmin\/custombuild<\/pre>\n
and compile ClamAV by executing the following commands:<\/p>\n
.\/build update\n.\/build set clamav yes\n.\/build clamav<\/pre>\n
After the compilation is done, you may get the following error message when ClamAV tries to start:<\/p>\n
Starting clamd: LibClamAV Error: cli_loaddb(): No supported database files found in \/usr\/share\/clamav\nERROR: Can't open file or directory<\/pre>\n
It means there is no ClamAV virus database on your server. The database can be easily generated:<\/p>\n
# freshclam -v<\/pre>\n
And start ClamAV:<\/p>\n
# \/etc\/init.d\/clamd start<\/pre>\n
Done. The installation of ClamAV is really that easy.<\/p>\n
Now, we will integrate ClamAV with Exim.<\/p>\n
Using your favorite text editor, edit Exim’s configuration file and add the following line before the “primary_hostname =<\/em>” line<\/p>\n
# nano \/etc\/exim.conf\nav_scanner = clamd:127.0.0.1 3310<\/pre>\n
Next, find the ‘check_message:<\/em>‘ line and add the following lines below it:<\/p>\n
deny message = This message contains malformed MIME ($demime_reason)\ndemime = *\ncondition = ${if >{$demime_errorlevel}{2}{1}{0}}\ndeny message = This message contains a virus or other harmful content ($malware_name)\ndemime = *\nmalware = *\/defer_ok\ndeny message = This message contains an attachment of a type which we\u00a0 do not accept (.$found_extension)\ndemime = bat:com:pif:prf:scr:vbs\nwarn message = X-Antivirus-Scanner: Clean mail though you should still use an Antivirus<\/pre>\n
Save the changes and restart Exim<\/p>\n
# service exim restart<\/pre>\n
Now, you have ClamAV installed and integrated with Exim on your CentOS 6 DirectAdmin VPS.<\/p>\n
Using ClamAV, you can scan single files, directories, or an entire server.<\/p>\n
To check all files in a specific directory, use:<\/p>\n
# clamscan -r -i \/path\/to\/directory<\/pre>\n
To check all files on your server, use:<\/p>\n
# clamscan -r -i \/<\/pre>\n
-i flag will only pring the infected files.
-r flag will scan the directories and subdirectories recursively.<\/em><\/p>\n
To see all available options, execute:<\/p>\n
# clamscan --help<\/pre>\n
You’ve Installed ClamAV on CentOS 6<\/h2>\n
Of course, you don\u2019t have to do any of this if you use one of our Linux VPS Hosting<\/a> services, in which case you can simply ask our expert Linux admins to install ClamAV for you. They are available 24\u00d77 and will take care of your request immediately.<\/p>\n
PS.<\/strong><\/span> If you liked this post, please share it with your friends or simply leave a reply below. Thanks.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Status: This OS is no longer supported This article, “Install ClamAV on a CentOS 6 VPS with DirectAdmin,” covers a … <\/p>\n
Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":3060,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1699,1708,1703,13],"tags":[373,34,372,45,177,1152,18],"class_list":["post-3059","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-centos","category-control-panels","category-security","category-tutorials","tag-antivirus","tag-centos","tag-clamav","tag-directadmin","tag-linux-vps","tag-rosehosting","tag-vps","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-33"],"yoast_head":"\nInstall ClamAV on CentOS 6 with DirectAdmin | RoseHosting<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn how to install ClamAV on CentOS 6 VPS with DirectAdmin for effective antivirus protection against malware.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" 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