{"id":31439,"date":"2019-07-12T07:24:12","date_gmt":"2019-07-12T12:24:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/?p=31439"},"modified":"2024-03-06T05:09:50","modified_gmt":"2024-03-06T11:09:50","slug":"how-to-install-vanilla-forums-on-centos-7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-vanilla-forums-on-centos-7\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Install Vanilla Forums on CentOS 7"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"bsf_rt_marker\"><\/div><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-31453\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/how-to-install-vanilla-forums-on-centos7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"742\" height=\"372\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/how-to-install-vanilla-forums-on-centos7.jpg 742w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/how-to-install-vanilla-forums-on-centos7-150x75.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/how-to-install-vanilla-forums-on-centos7-300x150.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 742px) 100vw, 742px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In this tutorial, we will show you how to install Vanilla Forums on a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/centos-hosting.html\">CentOS 7 VPS<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-31454\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/installing-configuring-vanilla-forums-on-centos7-vps.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"250\" height=\"114\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/installing-configuring-vanilla-forums-on-centos7-vps.jpg 250w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/installing-configuring-vanilla-forums-on-centos7-vps-150x68.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" \/>Vanilla Forums is an open-source multi-lingual forum software written in PHP. It provides all of the features you need to run a successful forum. It\u2019s easy to install and use, and it comes with lots of add-ons and themes to choose from. Let&#8217;s begin with the installation.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-transparent ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69ef15b87a27e\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"ez-toc-cssicon\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69ef15b87a27e\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-vanilla-forums-on-centos-7\/#Prerequisites\" >Prerequisites<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-vanilla-forums-on-centos-7\/#Step-1-Connect-to-Your-Server\" >Step 1: Connect to Your Server<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-vanilla-forums-on-centos-7\/#Step-2-Install-LAMP\" >Step 2: Install LAMP<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-vanilla-forums-on-centos-7\/#Step-3-Download-Vanilla-Forums\" >Step 3: Download Vanilla Forums<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-vanilla-forums-on-centos-7\/#Step-4-Configure-the-Database\" >Step 4: Configure the Database<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-vanilla-forums-on-centos-7\/#Step-5-Configure-Apache\" >Step 5: Configure Apache<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-vanilla-forums-on-centos-7\/#Step-6-Installing-Vanilla-Forums\" >Step 6: Installing Vanilla Forums<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Prerequisites\"><\/span>Prerequisites<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>For the purposes of this tutorial, we will be using a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/centos-hosting.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">CentOS VPS<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>You will also need a working LAMP or LEMP (Linux, Apache\/Nginx, MySQL\/MariaDB, PHP) stack. We will also show you how to install your own LAMP stack as a part of this tutorial.<\/li>\n<li>Full SSH root access or a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-create-a-sudo-user-on-centos-7\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">user with sudo privileges<\/a> is also required.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step-1-Connect-to-Your-Server\"><\/span>Step 1: Connect to Your Server<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Before we begin, you will need to connect to your server via SSH as the root user or as any other user that has sudo privileges.<\/p>\n<p>To connect to your server as the root user, use the following command:<\/p>\n<pre>ssh root@<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">IP_ADDRESS<\/span> -p <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">PORT_NUMBER<\/span><\/pre>\n<p>Make sure to replace <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">IP_ADDRESS<\/span> and <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">PORT_NUMBER<\/span> with your actual server IP address and SSH port number.<\/p>\n<p>Once logged in, make sure that your server is up-to-date by running the following commands:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo yum update<\/pre>\n<p>Always keep your system <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/update-the-software-on-linux\/\">updated<\/a>. You can also <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-enable-automatic-updates-on-a-linux-vps\/\">set up automatic updates<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step-2-Install-LAMP\"><\/span>Step 2: Install LAMP<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Before we proceed with the Vanilla Forums installation, we will need to prepare our server and set up a LAMP stack. If you already have a working LAMP setup installed on your server, you can skip this step and go ahead to the next step of this tutorial.<\/p>\n<p>To install the Apache web server, run the following command:<\/p>\n<pre>yum install httpd<\/pre>\n<p>To install the MariaDB database server, enter the following command:<\/p>\n<pre>yum install mariadb-server<\/pre>\n<p>When the MariaDB installation is complete, you can also run the following command to secure your MariaDB installation:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo mysql_secure_installation<\/pre>\n<p>If the program asks you to enter your current MariaDB root password, just press your [Enter] key once, as no password is set by default when installing MariaDB.<\/p>\n<p>A few more questions will be displayed on-screen \u2013 it is recommended that you answer yes to all of them by entering the character \u2018Y\u2019:<\/p>\n<pre>Remove anonymous users? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : Y\r\nDisallow root login remotely? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : Y\r\nRemove test database and access to it? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : Y\r\nReload privilege tables now? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : Y<\/pre>\n<p>You will also need to enable MariaDB and Apache to start on boot with:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo systemctl enable httpd\r\nsudo systemctl enable mariadb<\/pre>\n<p>To enable the PHP 7.3 repository on your server, run the following commands:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo yum install https:\/\/dl.fedoraproject.org\/pub\/epel\/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm\r\nsudo yum install yum-utils\r\nsudo yum install http:\/\/rpms.remirepo.net\/enterprise\/remi-release-7.rpm\r\nsudo yum-config-manager --enable remi-php73<\/pre>\n<p>To install PHP 7.3 along with the other extensions required by Vanilla Forums, run the following command:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo yum install php73 php73-php php73-php-mysqlnd php73-php-opcache php73-php-xml php73-php-xmlrpc php73-php-gd php73-php-mbstring php73-php-json<\/pre>\n<p>To verify PHP 7.2 is successfully installed, run the following command:<\/p>\n<pre>php73 -v<\/pre>\n<p>You should get the following output on your screen:<\/p>\n<pre>PHP 7.3.7 (cli) (built: Jul  3 2019 11:30:22) ( NTS )\r\nCopyright (c) 1997-2018 The PHP Group\r\nZend Engine v3.3.7, Copyright (c) 1998-2018 Zend Technologies\r\n    with Zend OPcache v7.3.7, Copyright (c) 1999-2018, by Zend Technologies<\/pre>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step-3-Download-Vanilla-Forums\"><\/span>Step 3: Download Vanilla Forums<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Now that we have our LAMP stack installed, and we can start with our Vanilla Forums installation and configuration.<\/p>\n<p>First, let\u2019s download the latest stable Vanilla Forums version from <a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/vanilla\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">this link<\/a>. At the moment of writing this tutorial, the latest stable version\u00a0 3.0.2. To download this version on your server, you can run the following command. We have added the download link into the command for you:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo wget https:\/\/open.vanillaforums.com\/get\/vanilla-core-3.0.2.zip<\/pre>\n<p>Let&#8217;s extract the files to the <code>\/var\/www<\/code> location on our server with this next line:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo unzip vanilla-core-3.0.2.zip -d \/var\/www<\/pre>\n<p><strong>Note:<\/strong> If you don&#8217;t have the <code>unzip<\/code> package installed on your server, you can install it with the following command: <code>yum install unzip<\/code><\/p>\n<p>Remove the downloaded file with:<\/p>\n<pre>rm vanilla-core-3.0.2.zip<\/pre>\n<p>Rename the extracted directory named <code>package<\/code> to <code>vanilla<\/code> with the following command:<\/p>\n<pre>mv \/var\/www\/package \/var\/www\/vanilla<\/pre>\n<p>The owner of all of these files needs to be the user of the web server running on your system. In our example, we are using the Apache web server and Apache runs as &#8216;apache&#8217; user on CentOS 7.\u00a0 To change the owner and set the correct permissions for these files, you need to run the following command:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo chown -R apache:apache \/var\/www\/vanilla\r\n<\/pre>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step-4-Configure-the-Database\"><\/span>Step 4: Configure the Database<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Next, we need to create a new database for our Vanilla Forums application. To do this, log in to your MariaDB database server as the root user by typing the following command:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo mariadb -u root -p<\/pre>\n<p>Then enter the password you made for your MariaDB user. If you did not perform the &#8216;mysql_secure_installation&#8217; script, just press the [Enter] key once, as there is no default password.<\/p>\n<p>Once you are signed in, create a new database and user by running the following commands on the MariaDB shell:<\/p>\n<pre>CREATE DATABASE <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">vanilla_db<\/span>;\r\nCREATE USER <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">vanilla<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">_user<\/span>@localhost IDENTIFIED BY '<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">strong-password<\/span>';\r\nGRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">vanilla<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">_db<\/span>.* TO <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">vanilla<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">_user<\/span>@localhost;\r\nFLUSH PRIVILEGES;<\/pre>\n<p>You can replace the database and username with your own and also make sure to replace <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">strong-password<\/span> with an actual strong password.<\/p>\n<p>To exit the MariaDB database server command line, type:<\/p>\n<pre>exit<\/pre>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step-5-Configure-Apache\"><\/span>Step 5: Configure Apache<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>In this step, we will show you <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/apache-virtual-hosts-on-centos\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">how to create a virtual host file for Apache<\/a> \u2013 this is so you can access your Vanilla Forums using your domain name.<\/p>\n<p>Create the virtual host file by executing the following command. We&#8217;ll be using &#8216;nano&#8217; as our text editor, but you can use whatever you like:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo nano \/etc\/httpd\/conf.d\/vanilla.conf<\/pre>\n<p>And enter the following information:<\/p>\n<pre>&lt;VirtualHost *:80&gt;\r\n     DocumentRoot \/var\/www\/vanilla\/\r\n     ServerName <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">mydomain.com<\/span>\r\n\r\n     &lt;Directory \/var\/www\/vanilla\/&gt;\r\n          Options FollowSymlinks\r\n          AllowOverride All\r\n          Require all granted\r\n     &lt;\/Directory&gt;\r\n\r\n     ErrorLog \/var\/log\/httpd\/vanilla_error.log\r\n     CustomLog \/var\/log\/httpd\/vanilla_access.log combined\r\n\r\n&lt;\/VirtualHost&gt;<\/pre>\n<p>Save and quit the file once the changes have been made.<\/p>\n<p>In our example, we will use a domain called <code>mydomain.com<\/code>. Make sure to replace <code>mydomain.com<\/code> with your actual domain\/subdomain name that you would like to use for your Vanilla Forums.<\/p>\n<p>Reload your Apache server in order to activate the new configuration:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo systemctl reload httpd<\/pre>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step-6-Installing-Vanilla-Forums\"><\/span>Step 6: Installing Vanilla Forums<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>You can now navigate to <code>http:\/\/mydomain.com<\/code> in your browser to access the Vanilla Forums installation wizard.<\/p>\n<p>You need to enter your database information which was created in Step 4 of this tutorial (username, database name, and password). If you have Apache web server running on your VPS you will also need to select the &#8220;Use Vanilla&#8217;s .htaccess.&#8221; option.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-31440\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/vanilla01.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"671\" height=\"655\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/vanilla01.png 671w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/vanilla01-150x146.png 150w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/vanilla01-300x293.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 671px) 100vw, 671px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Enter the name of your application and admin email, username, and password, and then click on the <strong>Continue<\/strong> button.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-31441\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/vanilla02.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"576\" height=\"527\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/vanilla02.png 576w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/vanilla02-150x137.png 150w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/vanilla02-300x274.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The installation will be automatically completed and you will be taken to the Vanilla Forums dashboard.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-31442\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/vanilla03-1024x450.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/vanilla03-1024x450.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/vanilla03-150x66.png 150w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/vanilla03-300x132.png 300w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/vanilla03-768x337.png 768w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/vanilla03-1080x474.png 1080w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/vanilla03.png 1259w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s it! Vanilla Forums has been successfully installed on your CentOS 7 server.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-31455\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/managed-support-for-vanilla-forums-centos-servers.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"250\" height=\"114\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/managed-support-for-vanilla-forums-centos-servers.jpg 250w, https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/managed-support-for-vanilla-forums-centos-servers-150x68.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" \/>Of course, you don\u2019t have to know\u00a0<strong>how to install Vanilla Forums on CentOS7<\/strong>\u00a0if you have\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/centos-hosting.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Managed CentOS Hosting<\/a> with us. You can simply ask our support team to install Vanilla Forums on CentOS 7 for you. They are available 24\/7, and will be able to help you with the installation of Vanilla Forums on CentOS 7.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>PS<\/strong>.<\/span> If you enjoyed reading this blog post on how to install Vanilla Forums on CentOS 7, feel free to share it on social networks by using the shortcuts below, or simply leave a comment in the comments section. Thank you.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In this tutorial, we will show you how to install Vanilla Forums on a CentOS 7 VPS. Vanilla Forums is &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"How to Install Vanilla Forums on CentOS 7\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/how-to-install-vanilla-forums-on-centos-7\/#more-31439\" aria-label=\"Read more about How to Install Vanilla Forums on CentOS 7\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":31453,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1699,13],"tags":[34,273],"class_list":["post-31439","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-centos","category-tutorials","tag-centos","tag-vanilla-forums","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-33"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.4 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>How to 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