{"id":3262,"date":"2014-05-14T14:43:29","date_gmt":"2014-05-14T19:43:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/secure.rosehosting.com\/blog\/?p=3262"},"modified":"2023-04-05T06:17:05","modified_gmt":"2023-04-05T11:17:05","slug":"openvpn-setup-script-for-debian-and-ubuntu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/openvpn-setup-script-for-debian-and-ubuntu\/","title":{"rendered":"OpenVPN setup script for Debian and Ubuntu"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>

\"openvpn\"<\/a>OpenVPN is a free and open-source software application that can be used to securely link two or more private networks using an encrypted tunnel over the Internet.\u00a0 OpenVPN is bound to the OpenSSL library and derives much of its crypto capabilities from it.<\/p>\n

Today we will share a script you can use to install and configure OpenVPN on an Ubuntu VPS.<\/a> The script is pretty much self-explanatory.
\n<\/p>\n

Code<\/strong><\/p>\n

#!\/usr\/bin\/env bash\r\n#\r\n\r\n# Functions\r\nok() { \r\n    echo -e '\\e[32m'$1'\\e[m'; \r\n}\r\n\r\ndie() { \r\n    echo -e '\\e[1;31m'$1'\\e[m'; exit 1; \r\n}\r\n\r\n# Sanity check\r\nif [[ $(id -g) != \"0\" ]] ; then\r\n    die \"\u276f\u276f\u276f Script must be run as root.\"\r\nfi\r\n\r\nif [[  ! -e \/dev\/net\/tun ]] ; then \r\n    die \"\u276f\u276f\u276f TUN\/TAP device is not available.\"\r\nfi\r\n\r\ndpkg -l openvpn > \/dev\/null 2>&1\r\nif [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then\r\n    die \"\u276f\u276f\u276f OpenVPN is already installed.\"\r\nfi\r\n\r\n# Install openvpn\r\nok \"\u276f\u276f\u276f apt-get update\"\r\napt-get update -q > \/dev\/null 2>&1\r\nok \"\u276f\u276f\u276f apt-get install openvpn curl openssl\"\r\napt-get install -qy openvpn curl > \/dev\/null 2>&1\r\n\r\n# IP Address\r\nSERVER_IP=$(curl -s ipv4.icanhazip.com)\r\nif [[ -z \"${SERVER_IP}\" ]]; then\r\n    SERVER_IP=$(ip a | awk -F\"[ \/]+\" '\/global\/ && !\/127.0\/ {print $3; exit}')\r\nfi\r\n\r\n# Generate CA Config\r\nok \"\u276f\u276f\u276f Generating CA Config\"\r\nopenssl dhparam -out \/etc\/openvpn\/dh.pem 2048 > \/dev\/null 2>&1\r\nopenssl genrsa -out \/etc\/openvpn\/ca-key.pem 2048 > \/dev\/null 2>&1\r\nchmod 600 \/etc\/openvpn\/ca-key.pem\r\nopenssl req -new -key \/etc\/openvpn\/ca-key.pem -out \/etc\/openvpn\/ca-csr.pem -subj \/CN=OpenVPN-CA\/ > \/dev\/null 2>&1\r\nopenssl x509 -req -in \/etc\/openvpn\/ca-csr.pem -out \/etc\/openvpn\/ca.pem -signkey \/etc\/openvpn\/ca-key.pem -days 365 > \/dev\/null 2>&1\r\necho 01 > \/etc\/openvpn\/ca.srl\r\n\r\n# Generate Server Config\r\nok \"\u276f\u276f\u276f Generating Server Config\"\r\nopenssl genrsa -out \/etc\/openvpn\/server-key.pem 2048 > \/dev\/null 2>&1\r\nchmod 600 \/etc\/openvpn\/server-key.pem\r\nopenssl req -new -key \/etc\/openvpn\/server-key.pem -out \/etc\/openvpn\/server-csr.pem -subj \/CN=OpenVPN\/ > \/dev\/null 2>&1\r\nopenssl x509 -req -in \/etc\/openvpn\/server-csr.pem -out \/etc\/openvpn\/server-cert.pem -CA \/etc\/openvpn\/ca.pem -CAkey \/etc\/openvpn\/ca-key.pem -days 365 > \/dev\/null 2>&1\r\n\r\ncat > \/etc\/openvpn\/udp1194.conf <<EOF\r\nserver 10.8.0.0 255.255.255.0\r\nverb 3\r\nduplicate-cn\r\nkey server-key.pem\r\nca ca.pem\r\ncert server-cert.pem\r\ndh dh.pem\r\nkeepalive 10 120\r\npersist-key\r\npersist-tun\r\ncomp-lzo\r\npush \"redirect-gateway def1 bypass-dhcp\"\r\npush \"dhcp-option DNS 8.8.8.8\"\r\npush \"dhcp-option DNS 8.8.4.4\"\r\n\r\nuser nobody\r\ngroup nogroup\r\n\r\nproto udp\r\nport 1194\r\ndev tun1194\r\nstatus openvpn-status-1194.log\r\nEOF\r\n\r\n# Generate Client Config\r\nok \"\u276f\u276f\u276f Generating Client Config\"\r\nopenssl genrsa -out \/etc\/openvpn\/client-key.pem 2048 > \/dev\/null 2>&1\r\nchmod 600 \/etc\/openvpn\/client-key.pem\r\nopenssl req -new -key \/etc\/openvpn\/client-key.pem -out \/etc\/openvpn\/client-csr.pem -subj \/CN=OpenVPN-Client\/ > \/dev\/null 2>&1\r\nopenssl x509 -req -in \/etc\/openvpn\/client-csr.pem -out \/etc\/openvpn\/client-cert.pem -CA \/etc\/openvpn\/ca.pem -CAkey \/etc\/openvpn\/ca-key.pem -days 36525 > \/dev\/null 2>&1\r\n\r\ncat > \/etc\/openvpn\/client.ovpn <<EOF\r\nclient\r\nnobind\r\ndev tun\r\nredirect-gateway def1 bypass-dhcp\r\nremote $SERVER_IP 1194 udp\r\ncomp-lzo yes\r\n\r\n<key>\r\n$(cat \/etc\/openvpn\/client-key.pem)\r\n<\/key>\r\n<cert>\r\n$(cat \/etc\/openvpn\/client-cert.pem)\r\n<\/cert>\r\n<ca>\r\n$(cat \/etc\/openvpn\/ca.pem)\r\n<\/ca>\r\nEOF\r\n\r\n# Iptables\r\nif [[ ! -f \/proc\/user_beancounters ]]; then\r\n    N_INT=$(ip a |awk -v sip=\"$SERVER_IP\" '$0 ~ sip { print $7}')\r\n    iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.8.0.0\/24 -o $N_INT -j MASQUERADE\r\nelse\r\n    iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.8.0.0\/24 -j SNAT --to-source $SERVER_IP\r\nfi\r\n\r\niptables-save > \/etc\/iptables.conf\r\n\r\ncat > \/etc\/network\/if-up.d\/iptables <<EOF\r\n#!\/bin\/sh\r\niptables-restore < \/etc\/iptables.conf\r\nEOF\r\n\r\nchmod +x \/etc\/network\/if-up.d\/iptables\r\n\r\n# Enable net.ipv4.ip_forward\r\nsed -i 's|#net.ipv4.ip_forward=1|net.ipv4.ip_forward=1|' \/etc\/sysctl.conf\r\necho 1 > \/proc\/sys\/net\/ipv4\/ip_forward\r\n\r\n# Restart Service\r\nok \"\u276f\u276f\u276f service openvpn restart\"\r\nservice openvpn restart > \/dev\/null 2>&1\r\nok \"\u276f\u276f\u276f Your client config is available at \/etc\/openvpn\/client.ovpn\"\r\nok \"\u276f\u276f\u276f All done!\"<\/pre>\n
What does the script do?<\/strong><\/p>\n
The script will automatically install OpenVPN and all the necessary dependencies, configure, and add a new user.<\/p>\n
How to use it ?<\/strong><\/p>\n
1. Download the script
\n
\nwget https:\/\/raw.github.com\/rosehosting\/OpenVPN_setup_script\/master\/install_openvpn.sh<\/code><\/p>\n
2. Make it executable<\/p>\n
chmod +x install_openvpn.sh<\/code><\/p>\n
3. Run
\n
\n.\/install_openvpn.sh<\/code><\/p>\n
Of course, if you are one of our Linux VPS Hosting<\/a> customers, you don\u2019t have to do any of this, simply ask our admins, sit back and relax. Our admins will install OpenVPN for you immediately.<\/p>\n
PS<\/span>.<\/strong> If you liked this post please share it with your friends on the social networks using the buttons on the left or simply leave a reply below. Thanks.<\/p>\n
Here’s the latest update for How To Set Up an OpenVPN Server on Debian 10<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
OpenVPN is a free and open-source software application that can be used to securely link two or more private networks … <\/p>\n
Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":3294,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1700,5,1698],"tags":[48,404,59],"class_list":["post-3262","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-debian","category-scripts","category-ubuntu","tag-debian","tag-openvpn","tag-ubuntu","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-33"],"yoast_head":"\nOpenVPN setup script for Debian and Ubuntu | RoseHosting<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"OpenVPN setup script for Debian and Ubuntu | RoseHosting\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosehosting.com\/blog\/openvpn-setup-script-for-debian-and-ubuntu\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" 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